Magickal space Culinary space Identification and Cultivation

 

  Catnip  
Nepeta cataria

 

Family: Labiatae
Other Names: Cat, Cat mint, Catmint, Catnep, Catrup, Cat's Wort, Catswort, Field Balm, Garden Nep, Herba Cataria, Herba Catti, Nebada, Nep, Nepeta, Nip

 

Parts Used: Flowers, Leaves, Stem
Systems: Digestive, Nervous
Actions: Anodyne, Antibiotic (weak), Antispasmodic, Aphrodisiac (cats), Aromatic, Astringent, CARMINATIVE, DIAPHORETIC (without warming/heating body), DIGESTIVE, Diuretic, Emmenagogue, NERVINE, Refrigerant, SEDATIVE (when served warm), Stimulant (when served cold), Stomachic, Tonic, Tranquilizer
  Possible hallucinogen when smoked, though there has been some debate over this issue. A Feb. 17, 1969 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) stated that it was, like marijuana, a hallucinogen. Pictures of a plant labeled as catnip accompanied the article, however the pictures were actually of marijuana. At this point it was decided that someone couldn't tell the difference between catnip and marijuana, so catnip was taken off the hallucinogenic list. Yet again in 1976 an article apeared in JAMA about the hallucinogenic effects of catnip.

 

Uses: External: Cramps (general, menstrual, muscle), Pain (swellings), Swellings (general, painful)
    Compress: Cramps (general, menstrual, muscle), Eyes (bloodshot, inflammation, pressure, problems [due to alcohol {excess}, allergies, cold, flu], strain, swelling), Headaches (general, nervous, stress, tension), Hemorrhoids, Pain (bee stings, cramps, headaches, menstrual)
 
  Leaves: Chewed: Toothaches
 
  With equal parts Saffron: Colds, Scarlet fever, Small pox
 
  With lavender: Babies: Colic, Teething
 
  With fennel: Brandy tinctured for 1 week: Indigestion
 
  Beverage: Refreshing summer drink when served cold.
 
  Pets: "Kitty drugs," give dried or fresh, loose or contained to cats for their amusement and yours. It's purrfectly safe for them to eat, helps get the need to eat plants out of their system and it helps those little butterballs get their exercise for the year. ^_^ Just make sure to keep your stash out of their reach or else you'll have a mess and some VERY wild kitties! Note: Some DOGS like it, too.
 
  Contains: Vit. A, Vit. B-complex, Vit. C, Maganese, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Sodium, Sulphur (very small amounts).
    Nepetalactone: Sedative (mild), possible herbicide and insect-repellant.

 

Acidity, Anemia, Anodyne, Antibiotic (weak), Antispasmodic, ANXIETY, Aphrodisiac (cats), Aromatic, Astringent, Bee stings, Birth (prevents premature), Bloating, Bronchitis (general, chronic), Bruises, CARMINATIVE, Chicken pox, Circulation (improves), COLDS (preventing, treating), COLIC (general, infant), Colitis, Congestion (lungs), CONVULSIONS, Coughs (antispasmodic), CRAMPS (general, menstrual, muscle), Cuts, Depression, DIAPHORETIC (without warming/heating body), DIARRHEA, Digestion (aids, general, indigestion), DIGESTIVE, Diseases (childhood), Diuretic, Dizziness, Drugs (withdrawal), Emmenagogue, Eyes (bloodshot, inflammation, pressure, problems [due to alcohol {excess}, allergies, cold, flu], strain, swelling), Fatigue, FEVERS (general, scarlet), Flatulence, FLU (aches, diarrhea, general), GAS, Hayfever, Headaches (general, nervous, stress, tension), Hemorrhoids, Hiccoughs, Hiccups, Hysteria, Indigestion, Infertility, INFLUENZA, Insanity, Insomnia, Joints (pain), Lungs (congestion), Menstrual cramps, Menstruation (irregular, late, painful), Miscarriages (prevents), Morning sickness, Mumps, Nausea, NERVES, NERVINE, Nervous disorders, Nervousness, Nicotine withdrawal, Pain (bee stings, cramps, general, gums, headaches, joints, menstrual, swellings, teething, toothaches), Premature birth (prevents), Refrigerant, Restlessness, Scarlet fever, Scrapes, Scratches, SEDATIVE (when served warm), Shock, Skin, Sleeplessness, Small pox, Soreness (gums, joints, teething), Sores (external), Spasms, Stimulant (when served cold), Stomach (ache, acid, gas, upset), Stomachic, Stress, Swelling (general, painful), Teething (pain), Tonic, Toothache, Tranquilizer, Urine (retention), Vomiting, Withdrawal (drug, nicotine), Worms, Wounds (minor)

 

Contraindications: Though considered by most herbalists to be almost completely safe, even for pregant and nursing women, some care should be taken by pregnant women because catnip is an emmenagogue and though unlikely, it could possibly cause a miscarriage. Other than that caution, this herb is usually considered safe, even for infants.

 

This herb is deemed Pet Safe
Generally considered pet safe with the usual caution in pregnant and nursing animals.

 

Notes: Garden catnip:
  1. Catnip can be quite a trial to grow, especially when you either own cats or live in an area where there are cats roaming at large. Most who have tried to grow catnip have often brought the plants home from the store and planted them with the utmost care in their garden, only to find the next day that there was nothing left of the "kitty salad bar". Who told them it was "all-you-can-eat"?!?

    Transplanted catnip, like most transplanted plants, wilts a little, even if well-watered, after being placed in its new home. When it wilts, it lets off its pungent aroma, thus, unfortunately, alerting felines to it's presence. You can protect it by making and placing a little cage around it for the first few days -or- you can grow it from seed! Catnip grown directly from seed won't have the "transplant wilts" and so won't let off its aroma as strongly. Thus you're less likely to find you have to re-stock as often (or even at all!). Cats will still scent it when the leaves are bruised or cut, but I haven't lost a bruised or cut plant to cats yet!

  2. In the garden, catnip is said to repell harmful insects but attract bees. The bee part seems to be quite true. As for the harmful insects, I can't say whether it was the catnip or the 200+ spiders in my 10'x15' garden that kept all but the aphids away. ^_^
  Rats: It is rumored that rats and some other rodents hate catnip.
  Root Rumor: I have run across several references to an old belief that chewing catnip root will make even the most kind and gentle of people angry and quarrelsome! There is a tale of an executioner who could not bring himself to kill anyone without first chewing or eating catnip root.

 

 

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

Beyerl, Paul, The Master Book of Herbalism, Custer, WA: Phoenix Publishing Co., 1984.
Buchman, Dian Dincin, Ph.D., Herbal Medicine: The Natural Way to Get Well and Stay Well, New York, NY: Wings Books, 1996. 11
Castleman, Michael, The Healing Powers of Herbs: The Ultimate Guide to the Curative Power of Nature's Medicines, New York, NY: Bantam Books, 1995.
Culpeper, Nicholas and Pottern, David (editor), Culpeper's Color Herbal, New York, NY: Sterling, 1983.
Culpeper, Nicholas, Culpeper's Complete Herbal & English Physician, Enlarged, Glenwood, IL: Meyerbooks, 1990.
Cunningham, Scott, Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs, St. Paul, MN: Llewellyn, 1999.
Cunningham, Scott, Magical Herbalism, St. Paul, MN: Llewellyn, 1983.
Foster, Steven & Duke, James A., A Field Guide to Medicinal Plants: Eastern and Central North America, Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1990.
Grainger, Jeanette & Moore, Connie, Natural Insect Repellents for Pets, People & Plants, Austin, TX: The Herb Bar, 1995.
Heinerman, John, Heinerman's Encyclopedia of Healing Herbs & Spices, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1996.
Hutchens, Alma R., Indian Herbology of North America, Boston, MA: Shambhala, 1991.
Jones, Feather, Medicinal Herb Handbook, Boulder, CO: Six Directions Publishing Cooperative, 1994.
Lust, John, The Herb Book, New York, NY: Bantam Books, 1974.
McCleod, Dawn, Herb Handbook: A Practical Guide to Herbs and Their Uses, North Hollywood, CA: Wilshire Book Co., 1979.
Moore, Michael, Los Remedios: Traditional Herbal Remedies of the Southwest, Santa Fe, NM: Red Crane Books, 1990.
Potts, Billie, Witches Heal, Ann Arbor, MI: DuRêve Publications, 1988.
Santillo, Humbart, BS, MH, Natural Healing with Herbs, Prescott, Arizona: Hohm Press, 1991.
Smith, Steven R., (Wylundt), Wylundt's Book of Incense, York Beach, ME: Samuel Weiser, Inc., 1989.
Tenney, Louise, Today's Herbal Health, Pleasant Grove, UT: Woodland Books, 1992.

 

 

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